CONVAIR T-29 & C-131 SAMARITAN
T-29 & C-131 SERVICE
| Manufacturer: | Convair Aircraft Corp., San
Diego, California, USA (In 1954, became Convair Division of General Dynamics Corp.) |
| Models: | CV-240, CV-340, CV-440 |
| Designations: | C-131; T-29; AT-29, R4Y, T-32 |
| Names: | Samaritan (C-131), Flying Classroom (T-29, unofficial) |
| First official flight: | (XT-29) 22/09/1949 (MC-131A) 1954 |
| Factory production period: | 1949 - 1956 |
| Primary service period: | 1950 - 1970's |
| Last official flight: | ? |
T-29 & C-131 VARIANTS
Based on the Convair civil airliner, 1077
built from 1946 - 1958.
567 built as Covair 240 / 340 / 440 civil versions from 1946 - 1958:
Model CV-110 c/n: 1
1 built ff: 08/07/1946.
Model CV-240 c/n: mixed 1 to 178 176 built
ff: 16/03/1947.
Model CV-340 c/n: mixed 1 to 239 212 built
ff: 05/10/1951.
Model CV-440 c/n: mixed 312 to 510 178 built ff: 06/10/1955.
510 built as T-29 / C-131 military versions from 1949 - 1956.
| 1949 | Model CV-240-17 | XT-29 | 2 | |
| 1950 | Model CV-240 | T-29A | 46 | |
| 1952 | Model CV-240-27 | T-29B | 105 | |
| 1953 | Model CV-240-27 | T-29C | 119 | |
| 1953 | Model CV-240-52 | T-29D | 92 | Total: 364 |
| 1954 | Model CV-240-53 | MC-131A | 26 | |
| 1954 | Model CV-340-70 | C-131B | 36 | |
| 1954 | Model CV-340-61/-68/440-61 | C-131D | 33 | |
| 1956 | Model CV-440-61 | C-131E | 15 | Total: 110 |
| 1955 | Model CV-340-71 | R4Y-1 | 36 | Total: 036 |
|
Grand Total: 510 |
T-29 & C-131 PRODUCTION
XT-29
Prototype twin engined crew trainer.
Original designation was XAT-29.
Later converted to T-29A standard.
Produced
Convair San Diego, California (CO)
| 49-1910, 49-1911 | 169, 179 |
Total: 002 |
T-29A
As XT-29, navigator trainer, 4 astrodomes, unpressurized.
Produced
Convair San Diego, California (CO)
| 49-1912, 49-1913 | 180, 152 | |
| 49-1914 / 49-1945 | 181 / 212 | |
| 50-183 / 50-194 | 213 / 224 |
Total: 046 |
YT-32 - Projected bomber training version of T-29A, cancelled.
T-29B
As T-29A, navigator / radio trainer, 3 astrodomes,
engine upgrade, pressurized.
Produced
Convair San Diego, California (CO)
| 51-3797 / 51-3816 | 225 / 244 | |
| 51-5114 / 51-5172 | 245 / 303 | |
| 51-7892 / 51-7917 | 304 / 329 |
Total: 105 |
T-29C
As T-29B, engine upgrade.
Produced
Convair San Diego, California (CO)
| 52-1091 / 52-1175 | 330 / 414 | |
| 53-3461 / 53-3494 | 415 / 448 |
Total: 119 |
T-29D
As T-29C, bombardier training, no astrodomes.
Produced
Convair San Diego, California (CO)
| 52-1176 / 52-1185 | 52-1 / 10 | |
| 52-5812 / 52-5836 | 53-32 / 56 | |
| 52-9976 / 52-9980 | 53-27 / 31 | |
| 53-3495 / 53-3546 | 449 / 500 |
Total: 092 |
MC-131A
As CV-240, military passenger / medical transport, 37 seats.
Redesignated as C-131A(M) in 1962.
Produced
Convair San Diego, California (CO)
| 52-5781 / 52-5806 | 53-1 / 26 |
Total: 026 |
| 5 additional airframes cancelled. | ||
C-131B
As CV-340, military passenger transport, 48 seats.
Produced
Convair San Diego, California (CO)
| 53-7788 / 53-7823 | 240 / 275 |
Total: 036 |
C-131C - Proposed SAC support aircraft, 61 on order cancelled.
C-131D
As CV-340 / 440, military passenger transport, 44 seats,
engine upgrade.
5 new built airframes, 28 factory converted from civil airliners.
Produced
Convair San Diego, California (CO)
| 54-2805 / 54-2825 | mixed 183 to 238 | |
| 55-290 / 55-301 | mixed 206 to 239 |
Total: 033 |
C-131E
As CV-440, ECM trainer.
Produced
Convair San Diego, California (CO)
| 55-4750 / 55-4759 | 337 / 346 | |
| 57-2548, 57-2549 | 476, 477 | |
| 57-2550 / 57-2552 | 480 / 482 |
Total: 015 |
R4Y-1
USN version of C-131D.
Redesignated as C-131F in 1962.
Produced
Convair San Diego, California (Y)
| BuNo.140993 / 141028 | 276 / 311 |
Total: 036 |
R4Y-2Q -
Projected radar CM version, 5 cancelled.
R4Y-2S -
Projected ASW trainer version, 14 cancelled.
R4Y-2T -
Projected trainer verion, 13 cancelled, 5 under
construction completed as the last 5 civil CV-440's.
|
Grand Total: 510 |
T-29 & C-131 CONVERSIONS
USAF
| CT-29A | 3 | T-29A, cargo conversions. |
| GT-29A | 1 | T-29A, conversion to ground instructional airframe. |
| VT-29A | 27 | T-29A, staff transports. |
| NT-29B | 1 | T-29B, permanent conversion for test duties. |
| VT-29B | 68 | T-29B, 1952, staff transports. |
| (NVT-29B) | 1 | VT-29B, further conversion with cargo door fitted. |
| AT-29C | 9 | T-29C, conversions for airways checks. |
| (ET-29C) | 9 | 1962, redesignation of AT-29C. |
| VT-29C | 15 | T-29C, staff transports. |
| ET-29D | 11 | T-29D, 1955, conversions for airways checks. |
| VT-29D | 42 | T-29D, 1953, staff transports, other models also converted to this standard. |
| VT-29E | 1 | T-29B, executive transport. |
| XT-29E | 3 | T-29B, projected turbo-prop conversion, cancelled. |
| HC-131A | 23 | C-131A(M), 1976-1982, transfers to the
USCG, equipment changes. Assigned USCG s/n: 5781 / 5796, 5798 / 5802, 5805, 5806. |
| (HC-131H) | 1 | HC-131A, conversion similiar to C-131H, also designated as HC-131G. |
| VC-131A | 1+ | C-131A, staff transports, redesignated C-131A after 1962. |
| JC-131B | 6 | C-131B, conversions for missile tracking. |
| NC-131B | 1 | C-131B, permanent conversion for test duties. |
| VC-131B | 1+ | C-131B, temporary conversions as staff transports. |
| YC-131C | 2 | Civil CV-340-56, 1954,
conversions for engine upgrade tests. Assigned s/n: 53-7886, 53-7887. |
| VC-131D | 1+ | C-131D(Model 340-67), temporary conversions as staff transports. |
| TC-131E | 15 | C-131E, ECM trainer conversions. |
| (RC-131F) | 6 | TC-131E, conversions for photo surveying and mapping. |
| (RC-131G) | 1 | TC-131E, conversion for airways checks and communication. |
| C-131H | 1+ | C-131D / E, equivalent civil Model 580 turboprop upgrades. |
| (VC-131H) | 5 | C-131H, 1965, staff transports. |
| (NC-131H) | 1 | C-131B, 1970, conversion incorporating a flight simulator for jet training. |
US Navy
| R4Y-1Z | 1 | Civil CV-340, conversion as
staff transport with US Navy. Assigned BuNo. 140378. 3+ R4Y-1's later converted to this standard. |
| (VC-131F) | 1+ | 1962, redesignation of R4Y-1Z. |
| R4Y-2 | 2 | C-131E, aircraft in service with
the US Navy. Assigned BuNo. 145962, 145963. 8 additional new built aircraft cancelled. |
| (C-131G) | 2 | 1962, redesignation of R4Y-2. |
| (VC-131G) | 2 | C-131G, staff transports. |
| (EC-131G) | 1 | C-131G, modified as an electronics trainer. |