NORTH AMERICAN P-51 MUSTANG
P-51 SERVICE
| Manufacturer: | North American Aviation Inc., Inglewood, California, USA |
| Models: | NA-73, NA-83, NA-91, NA-97, NA-99, NA-101, NA-102,
NA-103, NA-104, NA-105, NA-106, NA-107, NA-109, NA-110, NA-111, NA-112, NA-117, NA-122, NA-124, NA-126, NA-127, NA-129, NA-138, NA-139 |
| Designations: | P-51; A-36, F-6, F-51, P-78 |
| Names: | Mustang; Apache & Invader (A-36A) |
| First official flight: | (NA-73X) 25/10/1940 |
| Factory production period: | 1940 - 1945 |
| Primary service period: | 1942 - 1953 |
| Last official flight: | (F-51D) 27/01/1957 |
P-51 VARIANTS
| 1940 | NA-73X | NA-73X Prototype | 1 | Total: 00001 |
| 1941 | NA-73/-83 | Mustang Mk. I | 618 | |
| 1941 | NA-73 | XP-51 | 2 | Total: 00620 |
| 1942 | NA-91 | P-51 | 150 | |
| 1942 | NA-97 | A-36A | 500 | |
| 1943 | NA-99 | P-51A | 310 | Total: 00960 |
| 1943 | NA-102/-104 | P-51B | 1988 | |
| 1943 | NA-103/-111 | P-51C | 1750 | Total: 03738 |
| 1943 | NA-106 | XP-51D | 2 | |
| 1943 | NA-109/-111 -122/-124 |
P-51D | 8100 | Total: 08102 |
| 1944 | NA-105 | XP-51F | 3 | |
| 1944 | NA-105A | XP-51G | 2 | |
| 1945 | NA-105B | XP-51J | 2 | Total: 00007 |
| 1945 | NA-126 | P-51H | 555 | |
| 1945 | NA-111 | P-51K | 1500 | |
| 1945 | NA-124 | P-51M | 1 | Total: 02056 |
|
Grand Total: 15484 |
| 1945 |
Foreign built - Australia: NA-110 |
P-51D |
200 |
Grand Total: 00200 |

The "Cadillac of the Skies!" - the
mighty Mustang, s/n: 44-74829, taxies
up to it's parking position.
Blenheim Airshow, New Zealand, 2001.
P-51 PRODUCTION
NA-73X
Company owned single-seat fighter prototype.
Produced 1940
North American Inglewood, California (NA)
| NX19998 (civil reg.) | 73-3097 | 1 | Total: 00001 |
Mustang Mk. I
As NA-73X, 3-bladed prop, new windscreen,
6 wing guns, 2 nose guns, NA-83 had minor changes.
Produced 1941
North American Inglewood, California (NA)
|
(RAF) AG345 / AG663 - 2 (AG348, 354), completed as XP-51. |
73-3098 / 3416 | ||
| (RAF) AG664 | 73-7812 | ||
| (RAF) AL958 / AL999 | 83-4769 / 4810 | ||
| (RAF) AM100 / AM257 | 83-4811 / 4968 | ||
| (RAF) AP164 / AP263 | 83-4969 / 5068 | 618 | Total: 00618 |
XP-51
As Mustang Mk. I, diverted to USAAF for evaluation.
Produced 1941
North American Inglewood, California (NA)
| 41-038, 41-039 | 73-3101, 3107 | 2 | Total: 00002 |
P-51
As Mustang Mk. I, engine upgrade,
4 long wing cannons.
Produced 1941
North American Inglewood, California (NA)
| 41-37320 / 41-37469 | 91-11981 / 12130 | 150 | Total: 00150 |
|
2 retained by NAA to become XP-51B. 55 retained by USAAF. 150 ordered as Mustang Mk. IA for: (RAF) FD418 / FD567 93 only delivered to RAF. |
|||
A-36A Apache / Invader
As Mustang Mk. I, dive bomber version,
engine upgrade, dive brakes, 6 guns.
Produced 1942 - 1943
North American Inglewood, California (NA)
|
42-83663 / 42-84162 - 3 to RAF with 1 as EW998. |
97-15881 / 16380 | 500 | Total: 00500 |
P-51A
As P-51, engine upgrade, 4 wing guns.
Produced 1943
North American Inglewood, California (NA)
| 43-6003 / 43-6312 | 99-22106 / 22415 | 310 | Total: 00310 |
|
259 delivered to USAAF. 1 to US Navy as BuNo. 57987. 50 delivered as Mustang Mk. II to: (RAF) FR890 / FR939 |
|||
P-51B
As P-51A, engine upgrade, 4-bladed prop,
new scoops, minor changes.
Produced
North American Inglewood, California (NA)
| 42-106429 / 42-106538 | 104-25231 / 25340 | ||
| 42-106541 / 42-106738 | 104-25343 / 25540 | ||
| 42-106739 / 42-106978 | 104-25541 / 25780 | ||
| 43-6313 / 43-6802 | 104-22816 / 23305 | ||
| 43-6803 / 43-6912 | 104-24431 / 24540 | ||
| 43-6913 / 43-7112 | 104-24941 / 25140 | ||
| 43-7113 / 43-7202 | 104-25141 / 25230 | ||
| 43-12093 / 43-12492 | 102-24541 / 24940 | ||
| 43-24752 / 43-24901 | 104-25781 / 25930 | 1988 | Total: 01988 |
P-51C
Dallas built version of the P-51B-NA.
NA-107 order completed on NA-103.
Produced
North American, Dallas, Texas (NT)
| 42-102979 / 42-103378 | 103-22416 / 22815 | ||
| 42-103379 / 42-103978 | 103-25933 / 26532 | ||
| 43-24902 / 43-25251 | 103-26533 / 26882 | ||
| 44-10753 / 44-11152 | 111-28886 / 29285 | 1750 | Total: 01750 |
XP-51D
Prototypes with P-51D features from P-51B airframes.
Later redesignated as P-51D-NA.
Produced 1943
North American Inglewood, California (NA)
| 42-106539, 42-106540 | 106-25341, 25342 | 2 | Total: 00002 |
P-51D
As P-51B, bubble canopy, dorsal fin, engine upgrade,
6 wing guns.
P-51D-NT original designation was P-51E-NT.
NA-112 order cancelled, completed on NA-109.
Redesignated as F-51D in 1948.
Produced
North American Inglewood, California (NA)
| 44-13253 / 44-15252 | 109-26886 / 28885 | ||
| 44-15253 / 44-15752 | 109-35536 / 36035 | ||
| 44-63160 / 44-64159 | 122-30886 / 31885 | ||
| 44-72027 / 44-72126 | 122-31886 / 31985 | ||
| 44-72127 / 44-73626 | 122-38586 / 40085 | ||
| 44-73627 / 44-75026 | 122-40167 / 41566 |
6500 |

P-51D-30-NA Mustang, s/n: 44-74829, was
delivered to the USAAF in 1945.
It was later sold to the RCAF, s/n: 9265, in 1951. It later went through a
series of
civilian owners before coming to New Zealand as ZK-TAF and is seen here
painted in RNZAF colours with RNZAF s/n: NZ2415.
Warbirds Over Wanaka, New Zealand, 2000.
North American Dallas, Texas (NT)
| 44-11153 / 44-11352 | 111-29286 / 29485 | ||
| 44-12853 / 44-13252 | 111-36136 / 36535 | ||
| 44-84390 / 44-84989 | 124-44246 / 44845 | ||
| 45-11343 / 45-11742 | 124-48096 / 48495 | 1600 | Total: 08100 |
|
214 to RAAF as A68-600 / A68-813. 30 to RNZAF as NZ2401 / NZ2430. 2029 NA-112, NA-138 additional airframes cancelled. |
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XP-51F
Prototype with redesigned fuselage, lengthened canopy,
engine upgrade, 3-bladed prop, 4 wing guns.
Produced
North American Inglewood, California (NA)
| 43-43332 / 43-43334 | 105-26883 / 26885 | 3 | Total: 00003 |
XP-51G
As XP-51F, engine upgrade (RR Merlin), 5-bladed prop.
Produced
North American Inglewood, California (NA)
| 43-43335, 43-43336 | 105-25931, 25932 | 2 | Total: 00002 |
XP-51J
As XP-51F, engine upgrade, minor changes.
Produced
North American Inglewood, California (NA)
| 44-76027, 44-76028 | 105-47446, 47447 | 2 | Total: 00002 |
P-51H
As XP-51F, thicker fuselage, taller tail.
Redesignated as F-51H in 1948.
Produced 1945 - 1946
North American Inglewood, California (NA)
| 44-64160 / 44-64714 | 126-37586 / 38140 | 555 | Total: 00555 |
| 5000 NA-117, NA-129 additional airframes cancelled. | |||
P-51I - Not used.
P-51K
Dallas built version of the P-51D-NA, larger canopy,
smaller prop. Redesignated as F-51K in 1948.
Produced
North American Dallas, Texas (NT)
| 44-11353 / 44-12752 | 111-29486 / 30885 | ||
| 44-12753 / 44-12852 | 111-36036 / 36135 | 1500 | Total: 01500 |
| 84 to RAAF as A68-500 / A68-583. | |||
(NA-129) P-51L - NT version of P-51H-NA, 1700 ordered but later cancelled.
P-51M
Dallas built version of the P-51H-NA.
Produced 1945
North American Dallas, Texas (NT)
| 45-11743 | 124-48496 | 1 | Total: 00001 |
| 1628 additional airframes cancelled. | |||
|
Grand Total: 15484 |
Foreign built - Australia:
P-51D
CAC built version of the P-51D, 100 sets of components
built in the US as NA-110, c/n: 110-34386 / 34485.
Produced 1945 - 1951
Commonwealth Aircraft Corp. (CAC), Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
(CA-17) Mustang Mk. 20
| (RAAF) A68-1 / A68-80 | 1326 / 1405 |
Total: 080 |
|
20 sets of components used to set up production. 80 aircraft only completed. |
||
(CA-18) Mustang Mk. 21
| (RAAF) A68-81 / A68-120 | 1406 / 1445 |
Total: 040 |
| A68-81 / A68-94 converted to PR.Mk. 22. | ||
(CA-18) Mustang Mk. 23
| (RAAF) A68-121 / A68-186 | 1446 / 1511 |
Total: 066 |
(CA-18) Mustang PR.Mk. 22
| (RAAF) A68-187 / A68-200 | 1512 / 1525 |
Total: 014 |
| 50 additional airframes and 250 CA-21(P-51H) cancelled. | ||
|
Grand Total: 200 |
P-51 CONVERSIONS
Military Conversions
USAAF / USAF
| XP-51B | 2 | NA-101 P-51(41-37352, 41-37421), 1942, conversion with Packard-Merlin engine and minor changes, original designation was XP-78. |
| XP-51D | 1 | P-51B(43-12101), 1943, prototype with bubble canopy. Tests led to conversion of 2 further P-51B's temporarily as XP-51D. |
| TP-51D | 19 | P-51D, factory converted, 2-seater, dual control conversion trainer, armed. |
| (TF-51D) | 1+ | 1948, redesignation of TP-51D. |
| (ETF-51D) | 1 | TF-51D, conversion for shipboard landing tests. |
| F-6A | 57 | P-51, 1942, photo reconn. aircraft, 2 cameras, armed. |
| F-6B | 35 | P-51A, factory modified, photo reconn. aircraft, 2 cameras, armed. |
| F-6C-NA | 71 | P-51B, factory modified, 2 cameras in rear fuselage. |
| F-6C-NT | 20 | P-51C, factory modified, 2 cameras fitted in rear fuselage. |
| F-6D-NA | 1+ | P-51D-NA, factory modified, 2 cameras fitted in rear fuselage. |
| F-6D-NT | 136 | P-51D-NT, factory modified, 2 cameras fitted in rear fuselage. |
| (TF-6D) | 1+ | F-6D, trainer conversions. |
| (FP-51D) | 1+ | 1946, redesignation of the F-6D. |
| (RF-51D) | 1+ | 1948, redesignation of the FP-51D. |
| (TRF-51D) | 1+ | RF-51D, 2 seater conversions. |
| F-6K | 163 | P-51K, factory modified, 1 camera in rear fuselage. |
| (FP-51K) | 1+ | 1946, redesignation of the F-6K. |
| (RF-51K) | 1+ | 1948, redesignation of the FP-51K. |
| ZF-51B | 1+ | P-51B, 1948, redesignation as "obsolete". |
British RAF
| Mustang Mk. III | 952 | 274+ P-51B / 626+ P-51C, aircraft in service with the
RAF. Assigned RAF s/n: FB100 / FB399, FR411, FX848 / FX999, FZ100 / FZ197, HB821 / HB961, HK944 / HK947, HK955, HK956, KH421 / KH640, SR406 / SR438, SR440. 36 back to USAAF upon delivery. |
| Mustang Mk. IV | 283 | P-51D/G/H, aircraft in service with the
RAF. P-51D assigned RAF s/n: KH641 / KH670, KM493 / KM743. XP-51G assigned RAF s/n: FR410. P-51H assigned RAF s/n: KN987. 130 to RCAF as Mustang TF.Mk. IV, 9221 / 9300, 9551 / 9600. |
| Mustang Mk. IVA | 595 | P-51K, aircraft in service with
the RAF. Assigned RAF s/n: KH671 / KH870, KM100 / KM492, TK586, TK589. 56 additional conversions cancelled. |
| Mustang Mk. V | 1 | XP-51F, transfer to RAF for
test duties. Assigned RAF s/n: FR409. |
| Mustang Mk. X | 4 | Mustang Mk. I, 1942, RAF conversions with RR Merlin
engines. Assigned RAF s/n: AL963, AL975, AM203, AM208. |
Civil Conversions
Cavalier Aircraft Corp., Florida conversions:
(before 1967 was Trans-Florida Aviation Inc., Florida)
Executive Mustang 750, 1200, 1500, 2000, 2500
1959, rebuilt F-51D's as civil executive tandem seaters,
aircraft renamed as Cavalier in 1967.
Cavalier Mustang II
1967, civil rebuilt F-51D's, airframe / engine / armament / radio upgrade.
Designed as close support military aircraft for MAP, new s/n:
| N4222A (civil reg.) | F-51D, prototype. | 01 |
| 67-14862 / 67-14866 | TF / F-51D, sold to Bolivia. | 05 |
| 67-22579 / 67-22582 | TF / F-51D, sold to Bolivia. | 04 |
| 68-15795, 68-15796 | F-51D, used as chase planes by US Army. | 02 |
| 72-1536 / 72-1541 | F-51D, sold to Indonesia. | 06 |
|
Total: 18 |
||

P-51D-30-NA, s/n: 44-74827, was converted in
1972 to a Cavalier
F-51D Mustang II for the Indonesian Air Force who ordered a
total of six such aircraft. Assigned new USAF s/n: 72-1541
and Indonesian s/n: F367, it was swapped after retirement
with an RNZAF DH115 Vampire for museum display.
The F-51D is now displayed as RNZAF NZ2410.
RNZAF Museum, Christchurch, New Zealand, 2005.
Cavalier Mustang III
F-51D (N6167U civil reg.), 1968, RR Dart turboprop prototype.
Intended as close air support aircraft for MAP.
Cavalier Turbo Mustang III (Enforcer)
1 F-51D, 1 TF-51D, 1971, further turboprop engine upgrade.
Intended as close air support aircraft for MAP.
Production later cancelled and rights sold to Piper Aircraft.
Piper Aircraft Co., Pennsylvania manufacture:
Piper (PA-48) Enforcer
2 new built prototypes based on cancelled Turbo Mustang III.
First flight: 1983, redesigned fuselage, engine upgrade.
Production cancelled, placed in storage in 1986.
Temco Aircraft Co., Texas conversions:
1951, 15 TF-51D's rebuilt from F-51D's.
FOREIGN MILITARY / CIVILIAN SERVICE
- P-51's in service with numerous countries during and since WW2
including
Australia, Bolivia, Canada, China, Costa Rica, Cuba, El Salvador, France,
Guatemala, Haiti, Israel, Korea, The Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua,
Philippines, South Africa, Sweden, Switzerland and Uruguay.
- Many P-51's sold on the civil market as circuit racers, private aircraft etc.
NORTH AMERICAN P-82 TWIN MUSTANG
P-82 SERVICE
| Manufacturer: | North American Aviation Inc., Inglewood, California, USA |
| Models: | NA-120, NA-123, NA-144, NA-149, NA-150 |
| Designations: | P-82; F-82 |
| Name: | Twin Mustang |
| First official flight: | (XP-82) 15/04/1945 |
| Factory production period: | 1944 - 1946 |
| Primary service period: | 1946 - 1953 |
| Last official flight: | 1953 |
P-82 VARIANTS
| 1945 | NA-120 | XP-82 | 2 | |
| 1945 | NA-120 | XP-82A | 1 | Total: 003 |
| 1945 | NA-123 | P-82B | 20 | |
| 1947 | NA-144 | P-82E | 100 | Total: 120 |
| 1948 | NA-149 | P-82F | 100 | |
| 1948 | NA-150 | P-82G | 50 | Total: 150 |
|
Grand Total: 273 |
P-82 PRODUCTION
XP-82
Twin-engined fighter, two P-51H airframes joined with
a redesigned center wing section.
Produced
North American Inglewood, California (NA)
| 44-83886, 44-83887 | 120-43742, 43743 |
Total: 002 |
XP-82A
As XP-82, engine upgrade.
Produced
North American Inglewood, California (NA)
| 44-83888 | 120-43744 |
Total: 001 |
| 1 additional prototype cancelled. | ||
P-82B
Production version of the XP-82, minor changes.
Redesignated as F-82B in 1948.
Produced
North American Inglewood, California (NA)
| 44-65160 / 44-65179 | 123-43746 / 43765 |
Total: 020 |
| 480 additional airframes cancelled. | ||
P-82E
As P-82B, engine / armament upgrade.
Redesignated as F-82E in 1948.
Produced
North American Inglewood, California (NA)
| 46-255 / 46-354 | 144-38141 / 38240 |
Total: 100 |
P-82F
As P-82E, night fighter version with radar pod under
center wing, 9 later converted to P-82G-NA.
Redesignated as F-82F in 1948.
Produced
North American Inglewood, California (NA)
| 46-405 / 46-504 | 149-38291 / 38390 |
Total: 100 |
P-82G
As P-82F, engine / radar pod upgrade.
9 also converted from P-82F-NA.
Redesignated as F-82G in 1948.
Produced
North American Inglewood, California (NA)
| 46-355 / 46-404 | 150-38241 / 38290 |
Total: 050 |
|
Grand Total: 273 |
P-82 CONVERSIONS
USAF
| ZXF-82 | 2 | XP-82, 1948, redesignation as "obsolete". |
| P-82C | 1 |
P-82B(44-65169), 1946, prototype night fighter conversion with radar pod. Production model was the P-82F. |
| (ZF-82C) | 1 | P-82C, 1948, redesignation as "obsolete". |
| P-82D | 1 |
P-82B(44-65170), 1946, conversion as P-82C but with radar upgrade. Production model was the P-82G. |
| (EF-82D) | 1 | 1948, redesignation of the P-82D. |
| P-82H | 14 | 9 P-82F / 5 P-82G, winterised conversions for service in Alaska. |
| (F-82H) | 14 | 1948, redesignation of the P-82H. |